For Wig Beginners: Everything You Need to Know When You Buy a Wig
If you're a beginner to wearing wigs, the process of buying one can seem overwhelming with all the different styles, options, and terminology. But don’t worry—this guide will walk you through everything you need to know so that you can choose the perfect wig for your needs, style, and comfort level.
1. Understand the Different Types of Wigs
The first thing to know is the difference between synthetic wigs and human hair wigs, as each offers its own set of benefits and drawbacks.
Synthetic Wigs:- Pros: Affordable, low-maintenance, comes pre-styled (won’t lose shape after washing).
- Cons: Can’t be heat-styled (with some exceptions for heat-friendly fibers), less natural-looking than human hair.
- Best for: People looking for a low-maintenance option or a specific, consistent style.
Human Hair Wigs:
- Pros: Natural look and feel, can be heat-styled, dyed, and customized just like your natural hair.
- Cons: More expensive, requires more maintenance (washing, conditioning, styling).
- Best for: Those who want versatility, a natural look, and a long-lasting wig.
2. Wig Cap Construction and Fit
Wigs come in various cap constructions, which influence how they fit, feel, and look. Understanding these will help you choose the most comfortable and secure option.
- Lace Front Wigs: These wigs have lace at the front to create a natural-looking hairline. Great for wearing your hair back or in styles that expose the front.
- Full Lace Wigs: The entire cap is made of lace, which allows you to part your hair anywhere and style it in a ponytail. These offer maximum styling versatility.
- U/V-Part Wigs: These wigs have a U-shaped or V-shaped opening at the top, allowing you to blend your natural hair with the wig for a more seamless look.
- Wefted Wigs: These are often more affordable but less versatile. The wig is made from strips of hair sewn together, making it thicker in certain areas.
- Cap Size: Wigs typically come in small, medium, or large sizes. Measure your head’s circumference around the hairline and nape of the neck to determine the right fit. Click to learn how to measure your head.
3. Hair Density and Length
- Density refers to how thick or full the wig is. Beginners typically go for wigs with a natural density (150%-250%) for a more realistic look. Higher density wigs can look fuller but might be heavy or harder to maintain. Click to learn how to choose wig density.
- Length: Choose a wig length based on your preferences and lifestyle. Short wigs are easier to manage, while longer wigs require more care and attention to avoid tangling. If you’re new to wigs, start with a medium length for ease.
4. Color Considerations
Wigs come in many colors, from natural shades to bold, vibrant hues. When choosing the color:
- Match your natural hair color for a seamless look.
- If you’re unsure about committing to a new color, try going for highlights or a balayage style that adds dimension but isn’t too drastic.
- Consider your skin tone: Warm-toned skin often pairs well with golden or caramel shades, while cool-toned skin looks great with ash blonde or cool brown shades.
5. Wig Maintenance
Maintaining your wig is key to its longevity and look. Here’s what to know:
Synthetic Wigs:- Wash every 8-10 wears (unless it’s very dirty).
- Use wig-specific products like synthetic wig shampoos and conditioners.
- Avoid using heat tools (unless the wig is heat-friendly).
Human Hair Wigs:
- Wash regularly with sulfate-free shampoo to avoid dryness.
- Use a deep conditioner to keep the hair moisturized.
- Heat-style with caution using low to medium settings.
- Store wigs on a mannequin head or wig stand to maintain their shape.
6. How to Choose the Right Wig for Your Face Shape
Just like a good haircut, choosing a wig that complements your face shape can make a big difference in how natural and flattering it looks.
- Round Face: Opt for wigs with volume on top or styles that add height, like a layered or angled bob.
- Oval Face: Almost any wig style works! Try different lengths and textures.
- Square Face: Choose soft, layered wigs to balance angular features. Avoid blunt cuts.
- Heart-Shaped Face: Wigs with soft curls or layers that add width at the chin area balance the wider forehead.
- Long Face: Add width with wavy or curly wigs. Avoid very long, straight styles that elongate the face further.
7. Understand the Terms
When shopping for wigs, you'll encounter some common terms that you should be familiar with:
- Lace Front: Lace material at the front of the wig for a natural-looking hairline.
- Lace Closure: A small piece of lace that covers part of the scalp, allowing for a more natural part.
- Tangle-Free: Some wigs, especially synthetic ones, are marketed as tangle-resistant, but human hair wigs tend to require more maintenance to prevent tangling.
- Pre-Plucked Hairline: A feature that mimics a natural hairline, with hairs thinned or “plucked” in the front for a realistic look.
8. Pricing and Quality
- Synthetic Wigs: Usually more affordable (ranging from $30 to $150+ depending on the brand and length).
- Human Hair Wigs: Can range from $100 to over $500 for high-quality human hair wigs, depending on length, density, and customization options.
- Luxury Wigs: Custom wigs and wigs made with high-end virgin hair (unprocessed, natural hair) can be much more expensive but last longer and provide the most natural look.
9. Read Reviews and Ask Questions
- Customer Reviews: Always check for customer reviews to gauge quality and customer satisfaction. Look for photos and videos for a more accurate depiction of the wig in real life.
- Return Policies: Make sure the retailer has a good return or exchange policy in case the wig doesn’t meet your expectations.
10. How to Secure and Wear Your Wig
- Wig Cap: Wearing a wig cap can help keep your natural hair in place and prevent the wig from slipping. Click to custom wig cap.
- Wig Grip: This is a silicone or velvet band that helps keep the wig secure without needing to glue or tape it.
- Tapes and Adhesives: If you want extra security (for lace fronts or full lace wigs), you can use wig glue or tape. However, be cautious and make sure to remove the adhesive properly to avoid damaging your natural hair.
11. Where to Buy Wigs
- Online Wig Stores: Reputable stores like UNice Hair, RPGShow, and KimWig have a wide selection for beginners, along with helpful guides.
- Beauty Supply Stores: If you want to try before you buy, visit a local beauty supply store with wig displays.
- Luxury Wig Brands: If you’re looking for high-end, custom wigs, brands like Indique or The Wig Fairy offer premium options.
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Final Tips for Wig Beginners:
- Start with a versatile wig: A lace front or full lace wig gives you more styling options, and a medium-length (16~22 inch) wig is usually the easiest to manage.
- Don’t rush: Take your time to research, measure your head, and choose the right style, texture, and color for your lifestyle.
- Have fun!: Wigs are a fun way to experiment with different looks, so don’t be afraid to try out new styles and colors.
With this guide, you’ll have a better understanding of how to choose and care for your wig. Enjoy your new look, and embrace the versatility that comes with wearing wigs!
